docker安裝nginx并配置通過(guò)https訪問(wèn)的方法

$ docker pull nginx:latest

docker run --detach \

    --name wx-nginx \

    -p 443:443\

    -p 80:80 \

    -v /home/evan/workspace/wxserver/nginx/data:/usr/share/nginx/html:rw\

    -v /home/evan/workspace/wxserver/nginx/config/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf/:rw\

    -v /home/evan/workspace/wxserver/nginx/config/conf.d/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:rw\

    -v /home/evan/workspace/wxserver/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx/:rw\

    -v /home/evan/workspace/wxserver/nginx/ssl:/ssl/:rw\

    -d nginx

#運(yùn)行nginx的用戶
user nginx;
#啟動(dòng)進(jìn)程設(shè)置成和CPU數(shù)量相等
worker_processes 1;

#全局錯(cuò)誤日志及PID文件的位置
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid    /var/run/nginx.pid;

#工作模式及連接數(shù)上限
events {
    #單個(gè)后臺(tái)work進(jìn)程最大并發(fā)數(shù)設(shè)置為1024
  worker_connections 1024;
}


http {
    #設(shè)定mime類型
  include    /etc/nginx/mime.types;
  default_type application/octet-stream;

    #設(shè)定日志格式
  log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
           '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
           '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

  access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

  sendfile    on;
  #tcp_nopush   on;

    #設(shè)置連接超時(shí)的事件
  keepalive_timeout 65;

    #開(kāi)啟GZIP壓縮
  #gzip on;

  include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

server {
  listen  80;    #偵聽(tīng)80端口，如果強(qiáng)制所有的訪問(wèn)都必須是HTTPs的，這行需要注銷掉
  server_name www.buagengen.com;       #域名

  #charset koi8-r;
  #access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;

    # 定義首頁(yè)索引目錄和名稱
  location / {
    root  /usr/share/nginx/html;
    index index.html index.htm;
  }

  #定義錯(cuò)誤提示頁(yè)面
  #error_page 404       /404.html;

  #重定向錯(cuò)誤頁(yè)面到 /50x.html
  error_page  500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
  location = /50x.html {
    root  /usr/share/nginx/html;
  }
}

openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024 

openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr

Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]: 國(guó)家名稱
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]: 省
Locality Name (eg, city) []: 城市
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]: 公司名
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: 
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []: 網(wǎng)站域名
Email Address []: 郵箱

Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []: 這里要求輸入密碼
An optional company name []:

openssl rsa -in server.key -out server_nopwd.key

openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server_nopwd.key -out server.crt

server {
  listen  80;    #偵聽(tīng)80端口，如果強(qiáng)制所有的訪問(wèn)都必須是HTTPs的，這行需要注銷掉
  listen  443 ssl;
  server_name www.buagengen.com;       #域名

  # 增加ssl
  #ssl on;    #如果強(qiáng)制HTTPs訪問(wèn)，這行要打開(kāi)
  ssl_certificate /ssl/server.crt;
  ssl_certificate_key /ssl/server.key;

  ssl_session_cache  shared:SSL:1m;
  ssl_session_timeout 5m;

   # 指定密碼為openssl支持的格式
   ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1.2;

   ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # 密碼加密方式
   ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;  # 依賴SSLv3和TLSv1協(xié)議的服務(wù)器密碼將優(yōu)先于客戶端密碼

   # 定義首頁(yè)索引目錄和名稱
   location / {
    root  /usr/share/nginx/html;
    index index.html index.htm;
   }

  #重定向錯(cuò)誤頁(yè)面到 /50x.html
  error_page  500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
  location = /50x.html {
    root  /usr/share/nginx/html;
  }
}