mysql的in會讓索引失效嗎?不會! 看結(jié)果:
mysql> desc select * from tb_province where name in ('lily3', 'lily2', 'lily1');
+----+-------------+-------------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+----------+-------------+
| id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | filtered | Extra |
+----+-------------+-------------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+----------+-------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | tb_province | NULL | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 108780 | 30.00 | Using where |
+----+-------------+-------------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+----------+-------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table tb_province add index g(name);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.29 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> desc select * from tb_province where name in ('lily3', 'lily2', 'lily1');
+----+-------------+-------------+------------+-------+---------------+------+---------+------+------+----------+-----------------------+
| id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | filtered | Extra |
+----+-------------+-------------+------------+-------+---------------+------+---------+------+------+----------+-----------------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | tb_province | NULL | range | g | g | 34 | NULL | 3 | 100.00 | Using index condition |
+----+-------------+-------------+------------+-------+---------------+------+---------+------+------+----------+-----------------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql>
順便說下,in查出的結(jié)果,不一定按in排序, 如下:
mysql> select * from tb_province where name in ('lily3', 'lily2', 'lily1');
+----+-------+-------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
| id | name | score | x | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 |
+----+-------+-------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
| 1 | lily1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | lily2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | lily3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
+----+-------+-------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
總結(jié)
以上就是這篇文章的全部內(nèi)容了,希望本文的內(nèi)容對大家的學(xué)習(xí)或者工作具有一定的參考學(xué)習(xí)價值,謝謝大家對腳本之家的支持。如果你想了解更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容請查看下面相關(guān)鏈接
您可能感興趣的文章:- MySQL索引失效的典型案例
- mysql索引失效的幾種情況分析
- MySQL索引失效的幾種情況詳析
- MySQL索引失效的幾種情況匯總
- mysql索引失效的五種情況分析
- Mysql索引會失效的幾種情況分析
- 解決mysql模糊查詢索引失效問題的幾種方法