首先后臺分頁需要理清分頁思路,把數(shù)據(jù)庫里面需要分頁的信息放到List集合中,然后按照頁面反饋給后臺的頁碼對List集合進行SubList切割把切完的List傳到前端進行顯示。
1.分頁的demo文件結(jié)構(gòu)圖
導(dǎo)入的包
2.代碼
SplitPageServlet代碼
package ActionServlet; import java.io.IOException; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import Bean.ProjectBean; import Service.SplitPage; /** * Servlet implementation class SplitPageServlet */ @WebServlet("/SplitPageServlet") public class SplitPageServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet() */ public SplitPageServlet() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } /** * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ListProjectBean>listArr = new ArrayListProjectBean>(); String currrentPageString = request.getParameter("currrentPage"); String numberForSplitPage = request.getParameter("numberForSplitPage"); if( currrentPageString ==null){ currrentPageString = "1"; } if( numberForSplitPage == null){ numberForSplitPage = "5"; } SplitPage splitPage = new SplitPage(); try { listArr = splitPage.AllSplitPage(numberForSplitPage, currrentPageString); request.setAttribute("subResult", listArr); } catch (ClassNotFoundException | SQLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println(SplitPage.pageNumber); System.out.println(SplitPage.currentPageIndex); request.setAttribute("pageNumber", SplitPage.pageNumber); request.setAttribute("currentPageIndex", SplitPage.currentPageIndex); request.getRequestDispatcher("/servlet/ShowViewIndex").forward(request, response); } /** * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub doGet(request, response); } }
ProjectBean代碼
package Bean; public class ProjectBean { private String projectId = null; private String projectName = null; private String projectType = null; private String userNo = null; private String projectUser = null; public String getProjectId(){ if(projectId==null){ projectId =""; } return this.projectId; } public void setProjectId(String projectId){ this.projectId = projectId; } public void setProjectName(String projectName){ this.projectName = projectName; } public String getProjectName(){ return this.projectName; } public void setType(String projectType){ this.projectType = projectType; } public String getProjectType(){ return this.projectType; } public void setUserNo(String userNo){ this.userNo = userNo; } public String getUserNo(){ return this.userNo; } public void setProjectUser(String projectUser){ this.projectUser = projectUser; } public String getProjectUser(){ return this.projectUser; } }
SplitPageBean 代碼
package Bean; public class SplitPageBean { private int allitems;//總的記錄數(shù) private int currentRecord;//當(dāng)前的記錄數(shù) private int lastPageRecord ; //上一頁記錄數(shù)開始數(shù) private int nextPageRecord;//下一頁記錄數(shù)開始數(shù) private int lastPageIndex ; //上一頁 private int nextPageIndex;//下一頁 private int currentPageIndex;//當(dāng)前頁 private int numberForSplitPage;//每頁分的數(shù)量 private int allPageNumber; public int getAllitems(){ return this.allitems; } public void setAllitems(int allitems){ this.allitems = allitems; } public int getCurrentRecord(){ return this.currentRecord; } public void setCurrentRecord(int currentPageIndex){ this.currentRecord = currentPageIndex * this.numberForSplitPage; } public int getlastPageRecord(){ return this.lastPageRecord; } public void setLastPageRecord(int lastPageIndex){ this.lastPageRecord = lastPageIndex * this.numberForSplitPage; } public int getNextPageRecord(){ return this.nextPageRecord; } public void setNextPageRecord(int nextPageIndex){ this.nextPageRecord = nextPageIndex * this.numberForSplitPage; } public int getLastPageIndex(){ return this.lastPageIndex; } public void setLastPageIndex(int currentPageIndex){ this.lastPageIndex = currentPageIndex - 1; } public int getNextPageIndex(){ return this.nextPageIndex; } public void setNextPageIndex(int currentPageIndex){ this.nextPageIndex = currentPageIndex - 1; } public int getCurrentPageIndex(){ return this.currentPageIndex; } public void setCurrentPageIndex(int currentPageIndex){ this.currentPageIndex = currentPageIndex; } public int getNumberForSplitPage(){ return this.numberForSplitPage; } public void setNumberForSplitPage(int numberForSplitPage){ this.numberForSplitPage = numberForSplitPage; } public int getAllPageNumber(){ return this.allPageNumber; } public void setAllPageNumber(int allitems){ this.allPageNumber = allitems / this.numberForSplitPage + 1; } }
QueryProject代碼
package Dao; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import Bean.ProjectBean; import Service.ConnectDataBase; public class QueryProject { private ListProjectBean> listArr = new ArrayList(); public ListProjectBean> QueryAllProject() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException{ Connection conn=null; Statement stat=null; ResultSet rs=null; ConnectDataBase connectDataBase =new ConnectDataBase(); conn = connectDataBase.connect(); stat = conn.createStatement(); rs = stat.executeQuery("select*from project"); while(rs.next()){ ProjectBean projectBean = new ProjectBean(); projectBean.setProjectId(rs.getString("projectId")); projectBean.setProjectName(rs.getString("projectName")); projectBean.setType(rs.getString("projectType")); projectBean.setUserNo(rs.getString("UserNo")); projectBean.setProjectUser(rs.getString("projectUser")); listArr.add(projectBean); } connectDataBase.close(stat, conn); return listArr; } // public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException{ // ListProjectBean> listArr = new ArrayList(); // QueryProject queryProject = new QueryProject(); // listArr = queryProject.QueryAllProject(); // ProjectBean projectBean = new ProjectBean(); // projectBean = listArr.get(0); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // projectBean = listArr.get(2); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // System.out.println(listArr.size()); // } }
ConenctDataBase代碼
package Service; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; public class ConnectDataBase { private String url = "jdbc:MySQL://localhost:3306/zhongchuangweb"; private String user = "root"; private String password = "12345"; public Connection connect() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException{ Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password); return conn; } //關(guān)閉數(shù)據(jù)庫資源 public void close(Statement stat,Connection conn) throws SQLException{ if(stat!=null){ stat.close(); } if(conn!=null){ conn.close(); } } }
SplitPage代碼
package Service; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import Bean.ProjectBean; import Bean.SplitPageBean; import Dao.QueryProject; public class SplitPage { public static int pageNumber; public static int currentPageIndex; private ListProjectBean> splitArr = new ArrayList(); { QueryProject queryProject = new QueryProject(); try { splitArr = queryProject.QueryAllProject(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException | SQLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public ListProjectBean> AllSplitPage(String numberForSplitPage,String requestPageIndex) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException{ ListProjectBean> result = new ArrayListProjectBean>(); int numberForSplitPageInt = Integer.parseInt(numberForSplitPage);//每頁的數(shù)量 int requestPageIndexInt = Integer.parseInt(requestPageIndex);//請求的頁碼 SplitPageBean splitPageBean = new SplitPageBean(); splitPageBean.setAllitems(splitArr.size());//設(shè)置總的記錄數(shù) splitPageBean.setNumberForSplitPage(numberForSplitPageInt);//設(shè)置每頁的記錄數(shù)量 splitPageBean.setAllPageNumber(splitArr.size()); pageNumber = splitPageBean.getAllPageNumber(); splitPageBean.setCurrentPageIndex(requestPageIndexInt);//設(shè)置請求頁頁碼 currentPageIndex = splitPageBean.getCurrentPageIndex(); splitPageBean.setLastPageRecord(requestPageIndexInt-1); if(splitPageBean.getAllitems()splitPageBean.getNumberForSplitPage()){ result = splitArr; }else if(splitPageBean.getCurrentPageIndex()*splitPageBean.getNumberForSplitPage() > splitPageBean.getAllitems()){ result = splitArr.subList(splitPageBean.getlastPageRecord(),splitPageBean.getAllitems()); }else{ result = splitArr.subList(splitPageBean.getlastPageRecord(),splitPageBean.getlastPageRecord()+splitPageBean.getNumberForSplitPage());//SubList用法不包含末尾索引 } return result; } // public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException{ // ListProjectBean> TestResult = new ArrayListProjectBean>(); // ProjectBean projectBean = new ProjectBean(); // SplitPage splitPage = new SplitPage(); // TestResult = splitPage.AllSplitPage("5","1"); // projectBean = TestResult.get(0); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // projectBean = TestResult.get(1); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // projectBean = TestResult.get(2); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // projectBean = TestResult.get(3); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // projectBean = TestResult.get(4); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // projectBean = TestResult.get(5); // System.out.println(projectBean.getProjectId()); // // } }
顯示層
ShowViewIndex代碼
package View; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** * Servlet implementation class ShowViewIndex */ @WebServlet("/ShowViewIndex") public class ShowViewIndex extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet() */ public ShowViewIndex() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } /** * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub request.getRequestDispatcher("/NewFile.jsp").forward(request, response); } /** * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub doGet(request, response); } }
jsp頁面代碼
%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> %@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%> !DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> html> head> meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> title>數(shù)據(jù)庫內(nèi)容分頁顯示/title> style type="text/css"> *{ margin:0; padding:0;} ul li{ width:50px; height:24px; line-height:24px; float:left; margin-left:0px; display:inline; margin-top:5px; overflow:hidden;} ul li button{width:50px;height:24px;margin:0px;padding:0px;} /style> /head> body> table> thead> tr> th style="text-align:center;">編號/th> th style="text-align:center;">名稱/th> th style="text-align:center;">類型/th> th style="text-align:center;">學(xué)號/th> th style="text-align:center;">負(fù)責(zé)人/th> /tr> /thead> tbody> c:forEach var="project" items="${subResult}"> tr> td>c:out value="${project.projectId}">/c:out>/td> td>c:out value="${project.projectName}">/c:out>/td> td>c:out value="${project.projectType}">/c:out>/td> td>c:out value="${project.userNo}">/c:out>/td> td>c:out value="${project.projectUser}">/c:out>/td> /tr> /c:forEach> /tbody> /table> div align = "center"> ul> c:choose> c:when test="${currentPageIndex>1}"> li>a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/SplitPageServlet?currrentPage=${currentPageIndex-1}">button>/button>/a>/li> /c:when> c:otherwise> li>a>button>/button>/a>/li> /c:otherwise> /c:choose> % int i =(Integer)request.getAttribute("pageNumber"); for (int j=0;ji;j++) {%> li>a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/SplitPageServlet?currrentPage=%=j+1%>">button>%=j+1%>/button>/a>/li> %}%> c:choose> c:when test="${currentPageIndex+1=pageNumber}"> li>a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/SplitPageServlet?currrentPage=${currentPageIndex+1}">button>>/button>/a>/li> /c:when> c:otherwise> li>a>button>>/button>/a>/li> /c:otherwise> /c:choose> /ul> /div> /body> /html>
xml代碼
?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5"> display-name>/display-name> welcome-file-list> welcome-file>SplitPageServlet/welcome-file> /welcome-file-list> servlet> servlet-name>ShowViewIndex/servlet-name> servlet-class>View.ShowViewIndex/servlet-class> /servlet> servlet-mapping> servlet-name>ShowViewIndex/servlet-name> url-pattern>/servlet/ShowViewIndex/url-pattern> /servlet-mapping> servlet> servlet-name>SplitPageServlet/servlet-name> servlet-class>ActionServlet.SplitPageServlet/servlet-class> /servlet> servlet-mapping> servlet-name>SplitPageServlet/servlet-name> url-pattern>/servlet/SplitPageServlet/url-pattern> /servlet-mapping> /web-app>
運行結(jié)果展示
數(shù)據(jù)庫describe
同時在本次demo中認(rèn)識到了xml的中使用歡迎界面通過 welcome-file-list> welcome-file>靜態(tài)界面(jsp html)/welcome-file> /welcome-file-list>還可以使用servlet直接用servlet名即可。
初學(xué)java和javaee 寫一點自己做的東西,代碼寫的不是很規(guī)范,不喜勿噴。
以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
標(biāo)簽:白銀 吉林 山南 銅川 烏蘭察布 臨汾 開封 自貢
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